Gabriel Lopez -
One additional Jewish individual in England, Gabriel Lopez Pinheiro, is
known to have had a form of contact with the slave trade during the
1720s. An officer of the London Sephardic community, Pinheiro was a
refugee from Portugal in 1706 who, using various aliases, traded
primarily with his homeland after he fled to England, but also as far
afield as Vienna, to which he exported diamonds. Pinheiro became
involved in 1726 in a transaction involving the sale of 51 slaves as
attorney for the Marquis Govia, a Portuguese aristocrat. The owner of
the island of St. Antonio off the coast of West Africa, the Marquis
leased it to several Englishmen for a period of twenty-seven years, and
subsequently permitted them to acquire 100 slaves on the island at a
cost of 10 [pounds sterling] per person, payable in London. The lessees
refused to pay, arguing that, inasmuch as only half the slaves had been
delivered, the contract had not been fulfilled. Because the Marquis had
meanwhile left London, the lessees found themselves dealing with his
attorney.